Real Estate Education June 10, 2025
Building a new home in Austin involves more than just architectural design and construction logistics—it’s a multifaceted process that requires foresight, coordination, and familiarity with local conditions. From navigating Austin’s zoning and permitting regulations to managing selections, utility connections, and environmental factors like expansive clay soil, each decision carries long-term implications for your timeline and investment.
This month-by-month guide offers a clear, realistic breakdown of the entire building process—from the initial consultation to final handover—while also highlighting essential but often overlooked steps that can impact your project’s success. Whether you’re a first-time homebuilder or developing a custom property, understanding the full timeline equips you to make informed decisions, anticipate key milestones, and avoid costly delays.
The first two months of your home-building journey are all about groundwork—both literally and figuratively. This is when you lay the strategic foundation for everything that follows. It may feel like a slow start, but the decisions made during this phase will save you time, money, and stress down the line.
Initial Consultation with Your Builder
This phase begins with meetings between you and your builder or project manager. These conversations are essential for aligning on your vision, needs, and expectations. You'll discuss the number of bedrooms, desired layout, lifestyle requirements (e.g., home office, guest space, backyard preferences), and stylistic direction.
Equally important are the practical discussions: what’s your all-in budget? What is your ideal timeline? Are there any deal-breakers in terms of location or features? A good builder will use this information to assess feasibility and start mapping out a preliminary path forward. Think of it as setting the blueprint for your blueprint.
Site Evaluation: More Than Just Picking a Lot
If you haven’t already purchased land, your builder may assist in site selection. Location isn’t just about neighborhood or views—it has functional consequences too. For example, is the lot sloped? Are there drainage issues? Is it within an HOA or a floodplain?
Once a site is selected, the evaluation begins. This step ensures your future home is being built on a solid foundation, both structurally and legally. It includes:
Soil Testing: The Step Most People Skip—and Regret
Soil testing is one of the most overlooked yet critical components of this early phase. Especially in Central Texas, where expansive clay soils are common, testing the soil ensures it can properly support your home’s foundation. Poor soil conditions can lead to long-term issues like shifting, cracking, or water pooling near the home.
The process involves boring into the ground to extract samples and analyze their composition. Based on the results, your engineer may recommend a slab foundation, pier-and-beam system, or special drainage design. Though it adds a few weeks upfront, skipping soil testing can result in structural repairs years later—often at significant cost.
Local Zoning & Building Code Review
Your builder will also begin reviewing Austin’s zoning laws and permitting requirements. Each lot may be subject to restrictions such as setbacks (how far the home must be from the property line), height limits, tree ordinances, or design guidelines imposed by a neighborhood HOA.
Getting clarity on these constraints now prevents the disappointment of having to revise plans later when the city denies a permit due to noncompliance. It also allows the design team to work within the allowable building envelope from the start.
Begin Financing Discussions
Finally, this is the time to begin serious conversations around financing. Whether you’re applying for a construction loan, using a custom builder loan program, or leveraging a bridge loan while selling your existing home, securing your financial plan early will prevent delays down the line.
Builders often require proof of pre-qualification before moving into full design or permitting, so it's wise to align with your lender during this period. A clear financial framework also allows your builder to tailor the scope and selections to your budget range.
By the end of Month 2, you’ll have a defined vision, a viable site, and the technical groundwork in motion—from soil reports to zoning analysis. While the house itself hasn’t started taking shape yet, this phase is where your future home quietly begins to succeed—or fail. Taking the time to get it right sets you up for a smoother, faster, and more cost-efficient build in the months ahead.
With your goals defined and your site evaluated, the next step is to turn your vision into a tangible, buildable design. Over these months, your home begins to take conceptual form—on paper and in plans—while parallel administrative processes begin in the background. Though much of this work is technical or regulatory, it’s also one of the most exciting parts of the journey, as you start seeing your ideas translated into blueprints.
Architectural Design: Bringing Your Vision to Life
This phase involves close collaboration between you and your architect or builder’s design team. Together, you’ll define how your home will look, flow, and function. You’ll address questions like:
This is also when exterior and structural decisions are made, such as whether to include a porch, balcony, vaulted ceilings, or bonus rooms. Initial drafts will likely go through several revisions as the team balances your preferences with code, budget, and site limitations.
Begin the Selections Schedule Early
It’s tempting to push off decisions like tile, fixtures, or cabinetry until construction starts—but waiting can cause serious delays later. Builders typically maintain a selection schedule: a structured timeline for choosing interior and exterior finishes.
Now is the time to begin those selections. You don’t need to finalize every detail, but identifying your general preferences—wood vs. tile flooring, cabinet style, color palette—allows your team to plan accordingly. Some materials may have lead times of 6–10 weeks or longer, especially custom items. Getting ahead of selections helps keep your build on track once construction begins.
HOA Design Review (If Applicable)
If your home is located in a subdivision or master-planned community, your design will likely require approval from a Homeowners Association (HOA). This is separate from city permits and typically includes architectural conformity, exterior material choices, roof pitch, and even paint colors or landscaping plans.
HOA review periods vary but often take 2 to 4 weeks, and revisions may be requested before approval is granted. Ignoring this step or submitting incomplete documentation can delay the entire build. A good builder will assist with the submission process and help ensure the design meets HOA criteria upfront.
Permitting with the City of Austin
Concurrently, your team will begin preparing your construction documents for city permitting. In Austin, this process can be complex due to factors such as:
Building permits typically require submission of architectural plans, site plans, structural engineering reports, energy code compliance documentation, and more. Depending on the project’s complexity and city backlog, permits can take several weeks or months to be issued.
Being proactive with complete, accurate submissions—and ensuring your architect or builder has experience with the City of Austin’s Development Services—can prevent bottlenecks during this stage.
Align Design with Long-Term Efficiency Goals
Finally, now is the time to ensure your plans support energy efficiency, even if those features won’t be visible until much later. Examples include:
By coordinating these details early, you avoid costly retrofits later—and position your home to save money over time.
At the end of Month 5, your home’s design should be finalized, your permitting process should be underway, and your selection decisions should be in motion. These steps form the bridge between vision and reality. When done correctly, they clear the path for construction to begin without administrative or logistical delays.
With permits issued and plans finalized, construction begins in earnest. While nothing above ground is visible yet, this month marks a pivotal moment: the physical transformation of your lot. Preparing the site, pouring the foundation, and coordinating utility infrastructure may not be the most glamorous steps—but they are foundational in every sense of the word.
Site Clearing and Grading
The first task is preparing the raw land for construction. This involves removing trees, brush, large rocks, or any remaining debris. Then, the land is graded, which means leveling and sloping the soil to create a stable, buildable surface.
Grading is not just about aesthetics—it’s critical for drainage. A properly graded site directs rainwater away from your foundation, reducing the risk of erosion or long-term water damage. If this step is rushed or skipped, it can lead to standing water around the home, foundation movement, and costly remediation years later.
Excavation and Foundation Installation
Once the land is cleared and leveled, crews excavate the area where the foundation will be poured. Depending on your design and soil conditions, your home may have one of the following:
After excavation, formwork is set in place, and concrete is poured. This is followed by a curing period, usually lasting 7–10 days, during which the concrete hardens and gains strength. Rushing this step can result in cracks or weak spots that compromise the structure.
If your soil test indicated any challenges—such as expansive clay or poor drainage—this is when specialized measures (like piers, moisture barriers, or sub-slab drainage) will be implemented.
Early Utility Trenching and Setup
Parallel to the foundation work, your builder will coordinate with local utility providers (Austin Energy, Austin Water, gas companies, etc.) to begin trenching and rough setup for essential services:
Although actual hookups may occur later, early groundwork ensures there are no surprises or delays when the rest of the build progresses. Trenching before backfilling the foundation also avoids having to dig around finished structures later.
Drainage and Irrigation Planning
This is also the optimal time to finalize your drainage and irrigation strategy, though many homeowners mistakenly leave this for the landscaping phase. Doing it now ensures that:
If your site includes slope, mature trees, or neighboring structures, this step becomes even more important. Improper water flow can affect your foundation, yard usability, and even HOA compliance.
By the end of Month 6, your property will have physically transformed from a raw lot into a structured, stable foundation—complete with utility groundwork in place and site drainage designed for long-term durability. While it may look like just concrete in dirt, this phase is one of the most technically important for ensuring that everything above it stands the test of time.
With a solid foundation in place, your home finally starts to rise from the ground. This phase—framing and enclosure—is where the structure becomes visible and real. Walls go up, the roof takes shape, and the building begins to resemble a house. But alongside the excitement, this is also a stage where unplanned changes can introduce delays and budget overruns. Managing expectations and decisions here is critical.
Structural Framing Begins
Framing is often referred to as the "skeleton" of the house. It includes the construction of:
Wood is the most common material used for residential framing in Austin, though steel framing may be used for more complex builds or in homes requiring enhanced durability.
During this stage, you’ll see each room take shape as interior walls are defined and ceiling heights are established. Openings for windows and doors are cut into the frame, and the overall footprint of the home becomes tangible.
Dry-In Phase: Enclosing the Structure
Once the main framing is complete, the next goal is to “dry in” the house. This means sealing the home from weather so interior work can begin. The following components are installed:
At this point, the home is structurally sound and protected from the elements, allowing work on plumbing, electrical, and HVAC systems to begin inside.
Framing Inspections & Quality Control
Before proceeding, a city inspector will conduct a framing inspection to ensure the structural work meets all applicable codes and engineering specifications. This includes:
In addition to city checks, most professional builders also conduct internal quality assessments at this stage. These checks identify any misalignments, overcuts, or inconsistencies that need to be corrected before moving forward.
Managing Change Orders Wisely
This is also when many homeowners feel compelled to make changes—whether it’s moving a window, expanding a closet, or modifying a ceiling height now that they can see the space in 3D. While understandable, mid-construction revisions can cause significant ripple effects. They may:
To avoid costly surprises, most builders follow a change order protocol—a formal process that documents the requested change, its cost, and its effect on the schedule. If your builder hasn’t discussed this with you yet, this is the time to ask. Clear communication and documentation here are essential.
By the end of Month 8, your home will be weatherproof, structurally inspected, and visually defined. It’s a milestone phase—both exciting and critical—where the right decisions and communication prevent avoidable slowdowns as you move into the mechanical installation phase. Be present, ask questions, and stick to the plan as much as possible.
Once your home is fully framed and sealed from the elements, work begins on the essential internal systems that make your home functional—your mechanical, electrical, and plumbing (MEP) infrastructure. While not visible once the walls are closed up, these systems form the operational core of your home. Errors or omissions at this stage can result in expensive tear-outs and rework, so precision and planning are key.
Mechanical: HVAC Ducting and Ventilation Systems
Your HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system is installed first. Technicians run ductwork through the walls, ceilings, and attic spaces to deliver heated and cooled air throughout the home. Return vents, supply registers, and exhaust outlets are placed according to the mechanical plan.
Proper layout is essential not just for comfort, but for energy efficiency and future maintenance access. For example, ducts that are too long or improperly insulated can lead to energy loss and uneven temperatures in different rooms.
Plumbing Rough-Ins: Water, Gas, and Waste Lines
Next comes the plumbing system. This includes:
At this stage, pipes are installed behind walls and under floors—long before sinks, toilets, or bathtubs are connected. If you plan to install special fixtures (like a pot filler above the stove or a utility sink in the garage), they must be accounted for now. Changes later will require opening walls.
Electrical Wiring and Panel Setup
Electricians then begin installing all wiring throughout the house. This includes:
You’ll also decide on light switch placements, outlet locations, ceiling fan mounts, and exterior lighting during this phase. If you plan to use smart lighting or home automation systems, those decisions must also be finalized now.
Energy Efficiency & Smart Home Pre-Wiring
This is the ideal time to include any energy-efficiency or technology upgrades you want in the home. These might include:
Homeowners often think of these features too late—after drywall is up—when adding them requires cutting into finished walls or creating patchwork solutions.
MEP Coordination and Rough-In Inspections
Before proceeding to drywall, each of these systems undergoes a city inspection to confirm they comply with Austin’s building codes. Inspectors check:
Failing these inspections can delay the entire project, so experienced builders coordinate these trades carefully to avoid rework. It’s also important to confirm that everything matches the approved design plans—this is your last chance to tweak anything before the walls are sealed.
By the end of Month 10, your home’s infrastructure will be fully in place and inspected. While little of it will be visible once the walls are up, these systems will power everything from your lights and showers to your heating and air conditioning. Careful coordination now ensures your home runs efficiently, safely, and exactly as you envisioned for years to come.
After months of structural and behind-the-scenes work, your home begins to transform into a finished, livable space. During this phase, both the interior and exterior are brought to life through materials, fixtures, and design details you likely chose weeks—or even months—earlier. This is also a period where precision, scheduling, and follow-through matter immensely. Delays in materials or missed quality checks here can jeopardize your move-in date.
Insulation, Drywall & Painting
The first step inside the home is insulation, which improves energy efficiency and soundproofing. Fiberglass batts, spray foam, or blown-in insulation are placed in walls and ceilings based on the energy code and your preferences.
Once insulation is inspected and approved, drywall installation begins. Sheets are hung across walls and ceilings, seams are taped and mudded, and the surface is sanded smooth. This is followed by priming and the first coat of paint. At this stage, the home starts to feel like a real interior space rather than a construction zone.
Cabinetry, Flooring & Countertops
Once drywall is complete and painted, the next stage is finish carpentry and interior detailing, which includes:
Timing is key here. For example, some flooring types must be installed after cabinetry, while others go in first. Many of these items were selected months earlier as part of your selections schedule. If you delayed any decisions or chose special-order materials, lead times can now cause scheduling gaps. That’s why builders emphasize finalizing selections early in the process.
Fixtures and Final Touches
After the structural finishes are installed, trades return to complete the “trim-out” of their systems:
This is also when your home begins to reflect your personal style, from the pendant lights over the island to the backsplash tile in your kitchen. It’s a phase that rewards attention to detail.
Exterior Finishes, Landscaping & Hardscaping
While the interior comes together, exterior work ramps up. This includes:
One of the biggest oversights at this stage is not planning adequately for hardscaping and landscaping. These tasks require significant coordination and often have long lead times—especially for sod delivery, mature trees, custom patios, or weather-sensitive work. Delays in exterior finishing can hold up final inspections and even occupancy approval.
Additional Quality Checks
This stage also involves critical quality control inspections. Your builder should walk through the home internally and externally, checking for:
Catching these now ensures the punch list is shorter and that defects can be resolved without affecting your timeline.
By the end of Month 12, your home should look and feel complete—both inside and out. What began as a concrete foundation is now a fully formed space with character, function, and style. However, appearances aren’t everything. This is a time for detailed walkthroughs, punch list creation, and catching flaws before they become post-move-in frustrations. The finish line is in sight—just a few final steps to go.
As construction nears completion, your focus shifts from building to evaluating. This phase ensures your home is safe, code-compliant, and exactly as promised. It’s about finishing strong—resolving small issues, verifying quality, and preparing for handover. While the house may look finished from the outside, this stage plays a critical role in your long-term satisfaction.
Final City Inspections and Occupancy Approval
Before you can officially move in, your home must pass a series of final inspections conducted by the City of Austin. Inspectors will review every major system—plumbing, electrical, HVAC, and structural—to ensure everything was installed properly and meets local building codes.
Common elements reviewed during this stage include:
If everything passes, the city issues a Certificate of Occupancy (CO). This document confirms the home is safe to inhabit and is legally required before move-in.
The Punch List Walkthrough
Your builder will schedule a walkthrough with you to inspect every room, corner, and surface of the house. This is your opportunity to identify any issues—often referred to as the punch list—that need to be addressed before you take possession.
Typical punch list items include:
Bring a notepad and take your time. Don’t hesitate to open, close, and test everything. A thorough punch list now will save you from having to schedule service visits after you’ve moved in.
Final Adjustments, Repairs & Builder Sign-Off
After the walkthrough, your builder will begin addressing the items you flagged. Reputable builders have internal teams or subcontractors ready to handle these corrections quickly, but the time required can vary based on the volume and complexity of issues.
During this period, it’s also common for the builder’s own quality assurance team to do a final pass to ensure the home meets their internal standards. It’s in everyone’s best interest that you receive the home in pristine condition.
Site Cleanup and Delivery Preparation
Once all work is complete, the site will be professionally cleaned—inside and out. This includes:
By the time this is done, the home should feel move-in ready—not like a construction zone. Some builders also prepare a welcome package or homeowner manual to guide you through your first weeks in the home.
By the end of Month 13, your house should be complete, inspected, and cleaned—with all outstanding issues identified and corrected. This is your final checkpoint before ownership, and it's worth approaching with patience and attention to detail. A successful punch list and final inspection process ensure that your dream home isn’t just beautiful, but also fully functional and built to last.
The final step in the homebuilding process is the one you’ve been waiting for: official handover. After months of planning, construction, and walkthroughs, your home is now ready to become your living space. But while the build may be complete, your relationship with your builder isn’t necessarily over. Understanding your warranty, maintenance obligations, and post-move-in support is crucial to protecting your investment and ensuring peace of mind.
Receiving the Keys and Certificate of Occupancy
Once all final inspections are passed and the punch list is resolved, your builder will provide you with the Certificate of Occupancy (CO)—a document issued by the city confirming the home is safe and compliant with all codes.
At this point, you’ll receive your keys, garage door openers, and other access credentials. Some builders also provide a homeowner packet that includes manuals, warranty documents, appliance registration information, and contact numbers for key service providers.
It’s not just a symbolic moment. This is the official legal transfer of possession, so it's important to review and sign any final paperwork carefully.
Understanding Your Builder Warranty
Most reputable builders offer a limited warranty covering different aspects of the home for varying periods. For example:
This warranty is designed to protect you from defects, not wear-and-tear or damage caused after occupancy. Many homeowners misunderstand what is and isn’t covered—so this is the time to ask questions, read the documentation thoroughly, and understand how to file a claim if needed.
Also ask:
Reviewing Maintenance and Service Responsibilities
Your builder will likely walk you through the basic home maintenance schedule. Some tasks—like air filter changes or seasonal HVAC checks—are simple. Others, like grading around the foundation or flushing your water heater, may require reminders or professional service.
You’ll also be provided with a list of recommended service providers or subcontractors in case you need repairs or replacements. Keep these contacts accessible—especially for trades like plumbing, electrical, and HVAC.
Some builders also offer online portals for tracking warranty requests, scheduling service calls, and managing documentation.
Optional: 90-Day Post-Move-In Review
Some builders will offer (or you can request) a 90-day review after move-in. This allows time for you to live in the home, identify minor issues (e.g., doors settling, nail pops, loose hardware), and have them addressed in a single visit. It also gives your builder a chance to reaffirm their commitment to your satisfaction beyond the initial walkthrough.
If your builder doesn’t formally offer this, you can still request a follow-up visit or submit a consolidated list of non-urgent issues within the warranty period.
At the end of Month 14, you’ll have more than a finished house—you’ll have a fully documented, warrantied home, ready to live in and enjoy. While the construction phase may be over, this transition into homeownership is just as important. Knowing your responsibilities, understanding your coverage, and staying proactive with maintenance are the best ways to protect your new home for years to come.
A well-built home is the result of more than design and materials—it’s the product of consistent, meticulous oversight. Throughout your build, expect a series of dedicated quality control checks that serve as critical milestones for both your builder and city inspectors. These evaluations help catch issues early, prevent costly rework, and ensure your home is delivered with the level of craftsmanship and performance you expect.
Here are the four key checkpoints where quality control is most essential:
After Framing
Once the skeleton of your home is in place—including walls, floors, roof trusses, and windows—your builder conducts a framing inspection. This ensures that structural components are properly spaced, braced, and aligned. The city may also inspect for code compliance, including shear wall placement, fastener use, and load-bearing wall accuracy.
Catching framing errors now avoids the risk of structural problems, misaligned walls, or functionality issues down the line.
After Mechanical Rough-Ins (MEP Systems)
Once plumbing, HVAC, and electrical systems are installed—but before the walls are closed—another round of inspection occurs. This phase ensures that:
These systems are difficult to access once drywall is up. This checkpoint is your last opportunity to verify correct placement and to make changes to fixture locations, switch placements, or appliance setups.
Post-Finishing
After drywall, paint, cabinetry, flooring, and fixtures have been installed, your builder will walk through the home to look for visible quality issues:
This review typically leads to a punch list of minor repairs and corrections, which are addressed before your final walkthrough.
Final Pre-Handover Check
The last formal quality control checkpoint comes just before move-in. The builder (and sometimes the project manager or owner) performs a full top-to-bottom review of the home to ensure everything is complete, clean, functional, and in line with the signed specifications.
This internal check occurs before your own client walkthrough and often resolves issues before they ever reach your attention.
By building quality control directly into the timeline, experienced builders reduce the risk of missed details, costly callbacks, and post-move-in frustration. These checkpoints aren’t just procedural—they’re your assurance that every part of your home has been thoroughly reviewed before the keys are handed over.
Building a new home in Austin is a significant undertaking—one that involves far more than just choosing floor plans and finishes. It requires careful coordination, proactive decision-making, and a deep understanding of each stage in the process. From soil testing and permitting to mechanical installations and final walkthroughs, every step plays a critical role in ensuring your home is structurally sound, energy-efficient, and built to last.
By following this month-by-month timeline—and paying attention to commonly overlooked details like drainage planning, selections scheduling, and change order controls—you’ll be better equipped to manage expectations, avoid delays, and move into your new home with confidence.
If you have questions about the process, want to explore custom home options, or need help getting started, feel free to contact us. Our team is here to guide you through every phase of the journey.
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